US Commerce initiates AD/CVD investigation on Indian, Indonesian and Laos photo voltaic cells
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The investigation comes less than a month after an AD/CVD petition used to be filed. Image: Tim Evanson via Flickr.
The US Department of Commerce (DoC) has initiated antidumping accountability (AD) and countervailing accountability (CVD) investigations of crystalline silicon PV cells, whether or no longer or no longer assembled into modules, from India, Indonesia and Laos.
In accordance to the DoC assertion, the dumping margin from every nation is 123.04% for India, 94.36% for Indonesia and between 123.12-190.12% for Laos.
The three countries like viewed a stark magnify in imports of photo voltaic cells from the US between 2022 and 2024, with India exporting the most with 2.3GW closing Three hundred and sixty five days, as shown within the chart beneath.
Laos had the greatest magnify between 2023 and 2024, going from virtually nothing (45MW) to virtually 2GW of photo voltaic cells exported to the US in 2024. Even supposing extra photo voltaic cells got here from Laos than Indonesia closing Three hundred and sixty five days, the worth of the photo voltaic cells exported to the US in 2024 aloof represented less than that of Indonesia, with US$335 million and US$415 million, respectively.
Moreover, the sum of the worth of photo voltaic cells coming from Laos and Indonesia in 2024 aloof represented less than the total for photo voltaic cells coming from India (every in 2023 and 2024), despite every nation exporting a identical quantity in 2024, with most productive a incompatibility of 500MW between India and Indonesia.
A preliminary resolution from the US World Alternate Commission (ITC) is scheduled for 2 September 2025. In case of an affirmative preliminary resolution, the DoC is scheduled to allege its preliminary resolution on 13 October 2025 for the CVD investigation, and on 26 December 2025 for the AD investigation. These time slice-off dates can be prolonged.
The launch of the investigation follows a outdated photo voltaic AD/CVD investigation into four Southeast Asian countries, which ended with the imposition of steep responsibilities on photo voltaic cell imports from Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia and Cambodia. Amongst the four countries, Cambodia used to be hit the hardest with a CVD price of as a lot as 3,403.96%.
The inclusion of India, Indonesia and Laos in this newest photo voltaic AD/CVD investigation comes as these three countries appeared feature to give photo voltaic cell skill to the US, to fill the gap left by the Southeast Asian countries. For the time being, the US is facing a stark disparity between home module manufacturing skill and upstream provide chain skill, with extra than 50GW of annual nameplate skill for modules, but appropriate above 2GW of annual nameplate skill for photo voltaic cells, help in February.
This investigation comes at a time when the US photo voltaic commerce is facing uncertainties at the policy level, after the passing of the “One Spacious, Gleaming Bill” on 4 July 2025, which brought forward the discontinue date of several tax credits for photo voltaic PV, every for residential photo voltaic and utility-scale photo voltaic.
In the case of the latter, projects aiming to rating investment tax credits have to launch building by 4 July 2026, or attain commissioning forward of the discontinue of 2027, in repeat to aloof internet a procedure to use for the tax credits, which in itself will likely create a rush of project trend with companies aiming to rating photo voltaic products.
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